Approximately 10% of the US population will develop kidney stones, and half of these will have recurrent disease. There are several different types of kidney stones; however, 80% of kidney stones contain calcium. Have you ever wondered about kidney stones, and whether you might have one?
About Kidney Stones: Risk Factors
The risk factors for developing a kidney stone include:
- Advanced age
- Male Gender
- Caucasian race
- Obesity
- Diabetes
- Reduced fluid intake
- Gastric bypass surgery
- Kidney Stones - There are many theories as to how a stone is formed. In general, crystals are initially formed within the nephron. They get anchored and gradually increase in size to form a stone. Each type of kidney stone has different risk factors. Calcium Oxalate Stones Uric Acid Stones Staghorn Calculi This is genetic and is suspected in those who form stones ...
Kidney Stone Symptoms
Sometimes kidney stones may be asymptomatic and diagnosed with an incidental finding on imaging. They, however, can cause excruciating pain which often lands us in the ER.
When the stone moves it may result in pain migration which can be anywhere from the flank, abdomen or the groin region. Concomitant complaints include nausea, vomiting and occasionally blood may be noted in the urine.
- How to Prevent Kidney Stones - Most of us have at least heard of kidney stones. Perhaps you may have passed one. Either way, it’s always good to learn how to prevent kidney stones from ever forming in the first place. If you ask those who have passed a stone you will learn that it is a terribly uncomfortable experience. How Do Kidney Stones Form? ...
Diagnosis for Kidney Stones
Definitive diagnosis is done by ultrasound or CT Scan. Once diagnosed your doctor will help you to come up with a treatment plan depending upon the type of stone and size.